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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
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Fecha : |
23/11/2021 |
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Actualizado : |
06/09/2022 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Nacionales |
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Autor : |
LADO, J.; MOLTINI, A.; PINTOS, P.; LUQUE, E.; GONCALVEZ, L.; RIVAS, F.; ALCAIRE, F.; ARES, G. |
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Afiliación : |
JOANNA LADO LINDNER, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ANA INÉS MOLTINI PALADINO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; PEDRO MAXIMILIANO PINTOS RODRIGUEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MAYZA ELEANA LUQUE NUÑEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ANA LUCIA GONCALVEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; CARLOS FERNANDO RIVAS GRELA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; FLORENCIA ALCAIRE, Universidad de la República, Facultad de Química, Polo Tecnológico de Pando, Sensometría y Ciencia del Consumidor, Canelones, Uruguay.; GASTÓN ARES, Universidad de la República, Facultad de Química, Polo Tecnológico de Pando, Sensometría y Ciencia del Consumidor, Canelones, Uruguay. |
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Título : |
Unraveling factors affecting consumers' liking of novel Uruguayan mandarins. [Descifrando los factores que afectan la aceptabilidad de nuevas mandarinas Uruguayas]. [Descifrando os fatores que afetam a aceitabilidade de novas tangerinas uruguaias]. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2021 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Agrociencia Uruguay, 2021, vol. 25, n.2, article E540. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31285/AGRO.25.540 |
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ISSN : |
2730-5066 |
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DOI : |
10.31285/AGRO.25.540 |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Notas : |
Article history: Received 10 Feb 2021; Accepted 3 Aug 2021; Published 18 Aug 2021.
Editor: Gustavo González-Neves, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay.
Correspondence: Joanna Lado, mail: jlado@inia.org.uy |
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Contenido : |
ABSTRACT - Mandarin cultivars show a great diversity of fruit-quality and sensory characteristics, together with an extended harvest season. Citrus breeding is focused on exploiting season niches for higher prices as well as nutritional and sensory aspects, among others. In this context, the sensory characterization of new hybrids and the identi-fication of key characteristics of consumers ? liking provide valuable information towards breeding efforts and marketing strategies. Previous works showed that sensory characteristics, and specially flavor, play a key role in consumer acceptance of mandarins. Two studies were carried out during mandarin harvest season (mid and late) applying ?check all that apply? (CATA) questions with at least 100 consumers. Overall liking scores of the most liked hybrids and cultivars ranged between 6.5 to 7.7 in the 9-point hedonic scale, evidencing a positive hedonic reaction. Local hybrids showed similar or higher values than the reference cultivars Tango, Gold Nugget, Murcott and Ortanique. Results showed that orange color, regular shape, smoothness, sweetness, juiciness, int ense and typical flavor are the key drivers of consumer's liking of mandarins, and that external appearance is not a good predictor of mandarin tasting experience. Hybrids F3P8, F5P8 and F2P3 were described using terms related to positive sensory characteristics and received liking scores similar or higher to reference cultivars such as Tango, stressing the importance of sensory and consumer science as an integral part of breeding strategies.
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RESUMEN - Las mandarinas presentan una gran diversidad en características sensoriales y de calidad de fruta, así como una cosecha extendida. El mejoramiento genético de cítricos se focaliza en la búsqueda de nichos de cosecha para la obtención de mayores precios, así como en aspectos nutricionales y sensoriales, entre otras caracterís-ticas. En este contexto, la caracterización sensorial de nuevos híbridos y la identificación de las características sensoriales claves que influyen en la aceptabilidad de los consumidores proveen de una valiosa información para el mejoramiento y las estrategias de marketing. Estudios previos mostraron que las características senso-riales, especialmente el sabor, son claves en la aceptación de las mandarinas por los consumidores. Se llevaron a cabo dos estudios durante la estación de cosecha de mandarinas (media y tardía) aplicando la metodología «marque todo lo que corresponda» (CATA) y con la participación de al menos 100 consumidores. La aceptabi-lidad de los cultivares que fueron más aceptados se situó entre 6,5 y 7,7 en una escala hedónica de 9 puntos, evidenciando una reacción hedónica positiva. Los nuevos híbridos presentaron puntajes de aceptabilidad simi-lares o superiores a los cultivares de referencia Tango, Gold Nugget, Murcott y Ortanique. A su vez, los resul-tados mostraron que el color naranja, la forma regular, la piel lisa, el dulzor, la jugosidad, el sabor intenso y el sabor típico a mandarina son características claves que determinan la aceptabilidad de las mandarinas, y que la apariencia externa no es un buen predictor del sabor. Los híbridos F3P8, F5P8 y F2P3 fueron descritos por los consumidores con términos sensoriales positivos, recibiendo valores de aceptabilidad similares o mayores que los cultivares de referencia como tango, reafirmando la importancia de la incorporación de estudios senso-riales en el contexto del mejoramiento genético.
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RESUMO - As cultivares de tangerina apresentam grande diversidade na qualidade dos frutos e nas características senso-riais, juntamente com uma época de colheita prolongada. O melhoramento cítrico tem como foco a exploração de nichos sazonais por preços mais elevados, além de aspectos nutricionais e sensoriais, entre outros. Nesse contexto, a caracterização sensorial de diferentes híbridos e a identificação das características-chave do gosto do consumidor fornecem informações valiosas para os esforços de melhoramento e estratégias de marketing. Trabalhos anteriores mostraram que as características sensoriais e principalmente o sabor desempenham um papel fundamental na aceitação das tangerinas pelo consumidor. Dois estudos foram realizados durante a safra de tangerina (meio e final) aplicando perguntas do tipo cheque todos que se aplicam (CATA) com pelo menos 100 consumidores. As pontuações de aceitação geral dos híbridos e cultivares mais apreciados variaram entre 6,5 a 7,7 na escala hedônica de 9 pontos, evidenciando uma reação hedônica positiva. Os híbridos locais apresentaram valores semelhantes ou superiores aos cultivares de referência Tango, Gold Nugget, Murcott e Ortanique. Os resultados mostraram que a cor laranja, formato regular, maciez, doçura, sabor intenso y sabor tangerina e suculência típicos são os principais motivadores do gosto do consumidor por tangerinas e que a aparência externa não é um bom indicador da experiência de degustação da tangerina. Os híbridos F3P8, F5P8 e F2P3 foram descritos usando termos relacionados a características sensoriais positivas e receberam pontu-ações de gosto semelhantes ou superiores a cultivares de referência como o Tango, enfatizando a importância da ciência sensorial e do consumidor como parte integrante das estratégias de melhoramento. MenosABSTRACT - Mandarin cultivars show a great diversity of fruit-quality and sensory characteristics, together with an extended harvest season. Citrus breeding is focused on exploiting season niches for higher prices as well as nutritional and sensory aspects, among others. In this context, the sensory characterization of new hybrids and the identi-fication of key characteristics of consumers ? liking provide valuable information towards breeding efforts and marketing strategies. Previous works showed that sensory characteristics, and specially flavor, play a key role in consumer acceptance of mandarins. Two studies were carried out during mandarin harvest season (mid and late) applying ?check all that apply? (CATA) questions with at least 100 consumers. Overall liking scores of the most liked hybrids and cultivars ranged between 6.5 to 7.7 in the 9-point hedonic scale, evidencing a positive hedonic reaction. Local hybrids showed similar or higher values than the reference cultivars Tango, Gold Nugget, Murcott and Ortanique. Results showed that orange color, regular shape, smoothness, sweetness, juiciness, int ense and typical flavor are the key drivers of consumer's liking of mandarins, and that external appearance is not a good predictor of mandarin tasting experience. Hybrids F3P8, F5P8 and F2P3 were described using terms related to positive sensory characteristics and received liking scores similar or higher to reference cultivars such as Tango, stressing th... Presentar Todo |
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Palabras claves : |
Breeding; Calidad de fruta; Citros; Flavor; Fruit quality; Melhoramento; PLATAFORMA AGROALIMENTOS; Qualidade do fruto. |
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Thesagro : |
CITRUS; FITOMEJORAMIENTO; SABOR. |
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Asunto categoría : |
F30 Genética vegetal y fitomejoramiento |
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URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/16731/1/Agrociencia-UY-2021-25-540.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 06892naa a2200373 a 4500
001 1062540
005 2022-09-06
008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a2730-5066
024 7 $a10.31285/AGRO.25.540$2DOI
100 1 $aLADO, J.
245 $aUnraveling factors affecting consumers' liking of novel Uruguayan mandarins. [Descifrando los factores que afectan la aceptabilidad de nuevas mandarinas Uruguayas]. [Descifrando os fatores que afetam a aceitabilidade de novas tangerinas uruguaias].$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2021
500 $aArticle history: Received 10 Feb 2021; Accepted 3 Aug 2021; Published 18 Aug 2021. Editor: Gustavo González-Neves, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay. Correspondence: Joanna Lado, mail: jlado@inia.org.uy
520 $aABSTRACT - Mandarin cultivars show a great diversity of fruit-quality and sensory characteristics, together with an extended harvest season. Citrus breeding is focused on exploiting season niches for higher prices as well as nutritional and sensory aspects, among others. In this context, the sensory characterization of new hybrids and the identi-fication of key characteristics of consumers ? liking provide valuable information towards breeding efforts and marketing strategies. Previous works showed that sensory characteristics, and specially flavor, play a key role in consumer acceptance of mandarins. Two studies were carried out during mandarin harvest season (mid and late) applying ?check all that apply? (CATA) questions with at least 100 consumers. Overall liking scores of the most liked hybrids and cultivars ranged between 6.5 to 7.7 in the 9-point hedonic scale, evidencing a positive hedonic reaction. Local hybrids showed similar or higher values than the reference cultivars Tango, Gold Nugget, Murcott and Ortanique. Results showed that orange color, regular shape, smoothness, sweetness, juiciness, int ense and typical flavor are the key drivers of consumer's liking of mandarins, and that external appearance is not a good predictor of mandarin tasting experience. Hybrids F3P8, F5P8 and F2P3 were described using terms related to positive sensory characteristics and received liking scores similar or higher to reference cultivars such as Tango, stressing the importance of sensory and consumer science as an integral part of breeding strategies. .-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-. RESUMEN - Las mandarinas presentan una gran diversidad en características sensoriales y de calidad de fruta, así como una cosecha extendida. El mejoramiento genético de cítricos se focaliza en la búsqueda de nichos de cosecha para la obtención de mayores precios, así como en aspectos nutricionales y sensoriales, entre otras caracterís-ticas. En este contexto, la caracterización sensorial de nuevos híbridos y la identificación de las características sensoriales claves que influyen en la aceptabilidad de los consumidores proveen de una valiosa información para el mejoramiento y las estrategias de marketing. Estudios previos mostraron que las características senso-riales, especialmente el sabor, son claves en la aceptación de las mandarinas por los consumidores. Se llevaron a cabo dos estudios durante la estación de cosecha de mandarinas (media y tardía) aplicando la metodología «marque todo lo que corresponda» (CATA) y con la participación de al menos 100 consumidores. La aceptabi-lidad de los cultivares que fueron más aceptados se situó entre 6,5 y 7,7 en una escala hedónica de 9 puntos, evidenciando una reacción hedónica positiva. Los nuevos híbridos presentaron puntajes de aceptabilidad simi-lares o superiores a los cultivares de referencia Tango, Gold Nugget, Murcott y Ortanique. A su vez, los resul-tados mostraron que el color naranja, la forma regular, la piel lisa, el dulzor, la jugosidad, el sabor intenso y el sabor típico a mandarina son características claves que determinan la aceptabilidad de las mandarinas, y que la apariencia externa no es un buen predictor del sabor. Los híbridos F3P8, F5P8 y F2P3 fueron descritos por los consumidores con términos sensoriales positivos, recibiendo valores de aceptabilidad similares o mayores que los cultivares de referencia como tango, reafirmando la importancia de la incorporación de estudios senso-riales en el contexto del mejoramiento genético. .-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-.-. RESUMO - As cultivares de tangerina apresentam grande diversidade na qualidade dos frutos e nas características senso-riais, juntamente com uma época de colheita prolongada. O melhoramento cítrico tem como foco a exploração de nichos sazonais por preços mais elevados, além de aspectos nutricionais e sensoriais, entre outros. Nesse contexto, a caracterização sensorial de diferentes híbridos e a identificação das características-chave do gosto do consumidor fornecem informações valiosas para os esforços de melhoramento e estratégias de marketing. Trabalhos anteriores mostraram que as características sensoriais e principalmente o sabor desempenham um papel fundamental na aceitação das tangerinas pelo consumidor. Dois estudos foram realizados durante a safra de tangerina (meio e final) aplicando perguntas do tipo cheque todos que se aplicam (CATA) com pelo menos 100 consumidores. As pontuações de aceitação geral dos híbridos e cultivares mais apreciados variaram entre 6,5 a 7,7 na escala hedônica de 9 pontos, evidenciando uma reação hedônica positiva. Os híbridos locais apresentaram valores semelhantes ou superiores aos cultivares de referência Tango, Gold Nugget, Murcott e Ortanique. Os resultados mostraram que a cor laranja, formato regular, maciez, doçura, sabor intenso y sabor tangerina e suculência típicos são os principais motivadores do gosto do consumidor por tangerinas e que a aparência externa não é um bom indicador da experiência de degustação da tangerina. Os híbridos F3P8, F5P8 e F2P3 foram descritos usando termos relacionados a características sensoriais positivas e receberam pontu-ações de gosto semelhantes ou superiores a cultivares de referência como o Tango, enfatizando a importância da ciência sensorial e do consumidor como parte integrante das estratégias de melhoramento.
650 $aCITRUS
650 $aFITOMEJORAMIENTO
650 $aSABOR
653 $aBreeding
653 $aCalidad de fruta
653 $aCitros
653 $aFlavor
653 $aFruit quality
653 $aMelhoramento
653 $aPLATAFORMA AGROALIMENTOS
653 $aQualidade do fruto
700 1 $aMOLTINI, A.
700 1 $aPINTOS, P.
700 1 $aLUQUE, E.
700 1 $aGONCALVEZ, L.
700 1 $aRIVAS, F.
700 1 $aALCAIRE, F.
700 1 $aARES, G.
773 $tAgrociencia Uruguay, 2021, vol. 25$gn.2, article E540. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31285/AGRO.25.540
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INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
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 | Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA La Estanzuela. Por información adicional contacte bib_le@inia.org.uy. |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela; INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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Fecha actual : |
01/08/2022 |
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Actualizado : |
01/09/2022 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
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Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
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Autor : |
BANCHERO, G.; LÓPEZ-MAZZ, C.; FIERRO, S.; BALDI, F.; LUZARDO, S.; QUINTANS, G. |
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Afiliación : |
GEORGGET ELIZABETH BANCHERO HUNZIKER, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; CARLOS LÓPEZ-MAZZ, Faculty of Agronomy, University of the Republic, Av. Garzón 780, Montevideo 12900, Uruguay.; SERGIO FIERRO, Secretariado Uruguayo de la Lana, Montevideo 12100, Uruguay.; FERNANDO BALDI, Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias y Veterinaria, Jaboticabal 14884-900, Brazil.; SANTIAGO FELIPE LUZARDO VILLAR, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; GRACIELA QUINTANS ILARIA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
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Título : |
Refeeding ewes ad libitum after a moderate energy restriction during mid gestation did not affect the onset of breeding and ovulating rate of female offspring. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2022 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Animal Reproduction Science, 2022, Volume 244, article 107034. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anireprosci.2022.107034 |
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DOI : |
10.1016/j.anireprosci.2022.107034 |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Notas : |
Article history:Received 10 December 2021; Received in revised form 29 June 2022; Accepted 8 July 2022.
Corresponding author:E-mail address: gbanchero@inia.org. |
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Contenido : |
Abstract:Sub-nutrition during pregnancy might affect the offspring´s reproductive performance through effects on the development and function of gonads. This study evaluated a maternal energy restriction in ewes from day 48?106 of gestation, on pre- and post-weaning female lambs` performance, onset of female lambs? breeding and ovulation rate during their first breeding season. Adult Polwarth ewes sired by Finnish rams bearing single or twin lambs were assigned to two dietary treatments from day 48 to day 106 of gestation: restricted (R; n = 60) at 60 % of their metabolizable energy (ME) requirements, or non-restricted (NR; n = 54) at 100 % of their ME requirements. After the restriction period, ewes grazed all together ad libitum until weaning. The ewe lambs were evaluated from birth to weaning, as well as during their first breeding season. Although NR ewes weighed 17.7 % more than R ewes (P < 0.05) at the end of the restriction period, the nutritional treatment of the dams had no effect on the weight of the ewe lambs at birth, weaning or final weight (P > 0.05). Fat depth, rib eye area, the percentage of ewe-lambs cycling and their ovulation rate during the first breeding season was not affected by the ewe´s dietary treatment. Ewes restricted at 60 % of their ME requirements in mid-gestation seemed to have the capacity to compensate any detrimental effects on growth and development as well as the reproductive potential of female lambs if adequate refeeding conditions are provided in late gestation, throughout lactation and post-weaning. MenosAbstract:Sub-nutrition during pregnancy might affect the offspring´s reproductive performance through effects on the development and function of gonads. This study evaluated a maternal energy restriction in ewes from day 48?106 of gestation, on pre- and post-weaning female lambs` performance, onset of female lambs? breeding and ovulation rate during their first breeding season. Adult Polwarth ewes sired by Finnish rams bearing single or twin lambs were assigned to two dietary treatments from day 48 to day 106 of gestation: restricted (R; n = 60) at 60 % of their metabolizable energy (ME) requirements, or non-restricted (NR; n = 54) at 100 % of their ME requirements. After the restriction period, ewes grazed all together ad libitum until weaning. The ewe lambs were evaluated from birth to weaning, as well as during their first breeding season. Although NR ewes weighed 17.7 % more than R ewes (P < 0.05) at the end of the restriction period, the nutritional treatment of the dams had no effect on the weight of the ewe lambs at birth, weaning or final weight (P > 0.05). Fat depth, rib eye area, the percentage of ewe-lambs cycling and their ovulation rate during the first breeding season was not affected by the ewe´s dietary treatment. Ewes restricted at 60 % of their ME requirements in mid-gestation seemed to have the capacity to compensate any detrimental effects on growth and development as well as the reproductive potential of female lambs if adequate refeeding conditions are ... Presentar Todo |
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Palabras claves : |
FETAL DEVELOPMENT; OVULATION; PUBERTY; SHEEP NUTRITION. |
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Asunto categoría : |
L53 Fisiología Animal - Reproducción |
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Marc : |
LEADER 02579naa a2200253 a 4500
001 1063478
005 2022-09-01
008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.1016/j.anireprosci.2022.107034$2DOI
100 1 $aBANCHERO, G.
245 $aRefeeding ewes ad libitum after a moderate energy restriction during mid gestation did not affect the onset of breeding and ovulating rate of female offspring.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2022
500 $aArticle history:Received 10 December 2021; Received in revised form 29 June 2022; Accepted 8 July 2022. Corresponding author:E-mail address: gbanchero@inia.org.
520 $aAbstract:Sub-nutrition during pregnancy might affect the offspring´s reproductive performance through effects on the development and function of gonads. This study evaluated a maternal energy restriction in ewes from day 48?106 of gestation, on pre- and post-weaning female lambs` performance, onset of female lambs? breeding and ovulation rate during their first breeding season. Adult Polwarth ewes sired by Finnish rams bearing single or twin lambs were assigned to two dietary treatments from day 48 to day 106 of gestation: restricted (R; n = 60) at 60 % of their metabolizable energy (ME) requirements, or non-restricted (NR; n = 54) at 100 % of their ME requirements. After the restriction period, ewes grazed all together ad libitum until weaning. The ewe lambs were evaluated from birth to weaning, as well as during their first breeding season. Although NR ewes weighed 17.7 % more than R ewes (P < 0.05) at the end of the restriction period, the nutritional treatment of the dams had no effect on the weight of the ewe lambs at birth, weaning or final weight (P > 0.05). Fat depth, rib eye area, the percentage of ewe-lambs cycling and their ovulation rate during the first breeding season was not affected by the ewe´s dietary treatment. Ewes restricted at 60 % of their ME requirements in mid-gestation seemed to have the capacity to compensate any detrimental effects on growth and development as well as the reproductive potential of female lambs if adequate refeeding conditions are provided in late gestation, throughout lactation and post-weaning.
653 $aFETAL DEVELOPMENT
653 $aOVULATION
653 $aPUBERTY
653 $aSHEEP NUTRITION
700 1 $aLÓPEZ-MAZZ, C.
700 1 $aFIERRO, S.
700 1 $aBALDI, F.
700 1 $aLUZARDO, S.
700 1 $aQUINTANS, G.
773 $tAnimal Reproduction Science, 2022, Volume 244, article 107034. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anireprosci.2022.107034
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